How to change your name on your passport after marriage

Changing your name on your passport after marriage is a change-of-data application, with your marriage certificate and a court affidavit.

2 min readBy the Docufy editorial team

Quick answer

Changing your name on a Nigerian passport after marriage is a change-of-data application. NIS asks for your marriage certificate, a High Court affidavit, a newspaper publication, an application letter, an NPC birth certificate or declaration of age, a state of origin certificate and your passport data page, then the usual biometric appointment.

Application type
change of data due to change in marital status
Documents needed
your marriage certificate, a High Court affidavit, a newspaper publication, an application letter, an NPC birth certificate or declaration of age, a state of origin certificate and your passport data page
Visit needed
an appointment at your chosen passport office for photo and biometric capture
On this page

Marriage changes your name; it doesn't automatically change your passport. That happens through a specific application NIS calls a change of data due to change in marital status.

Here's the passport step itself, and where to send the parts that aren't NIS's to handle.

What actually changes on your passport

A married name doesn't appear on your passport until you apply for it to. Until then, your booklet still carries the name it was issued under, whatever your other documents now say.

Treat this as its own application, not an add-on to a routine renewal. Banks, airlines and embassies will keep reading your old name from your passport until this step is done, whatever your marriage certificate says.

The document list

For a change of data due to marital status, NIS asks for your marriage certificate, a High Court affidavit, a newspaper publication, an application letter, an NPC birth certificate or declaration of age, a state of origin certificate and your passport data page.

That's a longer list than a standard renewal, because NIS needs to see the legal chain from your old name to your new one, not just your new name on its own.

Where the affidavit and publication happen

The High Court affidavit and the newspaper publication both happen outside the passport process, through the courts and a newspaper, not through NIS.

We cover the affidavit side in our courts and affidavits guide, and a change of name filing can be handled through a vetted partner firm. Come back to the passport portal only once that side is settled.

Remarriage and divorce variations

A remarriage needs the certificate for your current marriage, not your first one. After a divorce, NIS asks for a decree absolute or a declaration of divorce instead of a marriage certificate.

Check the current document list on the portal before you apply, since these variations change what you upload. Uploading the wrong marriage document is a common reason this particular application gets queried.

The one visit this still needs

Even though your name is changing, an appointment at your chosen passport office for photo and biometric capture still applies. NIS updates your photo and biometrics against your new details at the same appointment.

Bring your current booklet with you. The officer checks it against both your old and new records, so a missing booklet can turn an otherwise complete file into a second trip.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming a name change is a quick edit rather than its own application.
  • Applying before the newspaper publication period has actually run its course.
  • Forgetting to bring the current passport booklet to the appointment.

Once your new details are confirmed, the rest of your passport application proceeds like any other change of data request.

Questions people ask

Do I need a court affidavit to change my name on my passport?

Yes. NIS's list for a change of marital data includes a High Court affidavit and a newspaper publication, alongside your marriage certificate, a High Court affidavit, a newspaper publication, an application letter, an NPC birth certificate or declaration of age, a state of origin certificate and your passport data page.

Where do I sort out the affidavit and publication?

Through the courts process, not the passport portal. Our affidavit of loss and change of name guide covers where sworn statements happen; a solicitor can help with the newspaper notice.

What if I'm remarrying, or the marriage ended in divorce?

NIS asks for the certificate of your current marriage on a remarriage, or a decree absolute or declaration of divorce after one. Confirm the current document list on the portal before you apply.

Do I still need to visit an office for this?

Yes. An appointment at your chosen passport office for photo and biometric capture still applies, since your photo and biometrics need updating against your new name.

Sources

Last checked 27 Sep 2026. Fees and rules change; the agency that issues the document has the final word. See our editorial policy.

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Nigerian passport renewal guide (2026)

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